Muthiyangana Raja Maha Viharaya is an ancient Buddhist temple located in Badulla, Sri Lanka. The temple holds significant historical and religious importance in Sri Lanka's cultural landscape.The Muthiyangana Temple is situated in the Badulla District, in the Uva Province of Sri Lanka. It's nestled amidst the lush greenery of the hill country, offering a serene and picturesque setting.

The temple is believed to date back to over 2500 years ago, making it one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka. According to legend, it is said that Lord Buddha himself visited the site during his third and final visit to Sri Lanka.

The temple is revered by Buddhists as it is believed to house a sacred relic - a hair relic of Lord Buddha. This relic is enshrined within the temple's premises and is a focal point of worship for devotees.

The architecture of Muthiyangana Temple reflects a blend of traditional Sri Lankan Buddhist temple design with its own unique features. The temple complex typically includes a stupa (dagoba), shrine rooms, meditation halls, and other structures adorned with intricate carvings and paintings depicting Buddhist motifs and stories.

Over the centuries, Muthiyangana Temple has played a vital role in preserving Sri Lanka's Buddhist heritage and cultural traditions. It has been a center for religious practices, meditation, and learning, attracting pilgrims and visitors from across the country and beyond.

The temple hosts several annual religious festivals, which are celebrated with great pomp and fervor. These festivals often include colorful processions, traditional rituals, and cultural performances, drawing large crowds of devotees and tourists alike.

In addition to its religious significance, the Muthiyangana area is known for its natural beauty and attractions. Visitors to the temple can explore the surrounding hills, waterfalls, and tea estates, offering a refreshing escape into nature.